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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. USDA zones 3-9. Youll also get more plants by doing this. The white umbrella-shaped flowers emerge on slender, arching branches before the finely textured pale-green foliage, which takes on yellow and orange tones in fall. Breaks my heart sometimes to remove plants I had to baby due to slugs, mildew, animal damage etc. The spring blooming, garland types, like bridal wreath (S. prunifolia), flower on old wood. Remove the bottom leaves from each cutting then dip them into rooting hormone and plant 4 to 5 cuttings into a 6 . Blooms with crisp white flowers starting in late spring. Look to your plants tag for specific recommendations. A great non-invasive choice for eastern U.S. Glow Girl ('Tor Gold') Buy now from Proven WinnersSpiraea betulifolia. In fall, the finely serrated green leaves turn shades of yellow, red, and orange. On this page: Basics | Types | Planting | Care | Spirea Pictures| Landscaping Tips. Mulch to keep the soil consistently moist. Prune bridal wreath spirea in early summer by cutting out old branches close to the base of the plant. but . To save time, hire a wood chipper for the day to shred the bush. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Wedding Cake is a good alternative to the classic Snowmound spirea, with a compact rounded habit thats more uniform and easier to manage in the landscape. .Japanese spirea should be tip pruned in late winter or early spring prior to bud swell and before the shrub leafs out. Make sure to wear glasses and gloves and hold the branch securely making cuts at a downward angle away from your body. Use soil to help keep it up. Most varieties have finely textured green or blue-green leaves, but some cultivars have yellow or chartreuse foliage that changes color throughout the season. Nectarine Tree Basics. Most are hardy to zone 3 and 4. Birchleaf spirea (Spiraea betulifolia) has a dense mounding habit with white flowers and toothed birch-like green leaves. DoItYourself.com, founded in 1995, is the leading independent Spring bloomers can be pruned right after the flowers are gone. Before you finally decide to get rid of one, check it over to make sure there is no sign of fire blight. If you buy from one of our links,we may earn a commission. You should actually prune your spirea more than once a year, at least twice. To keep your plants in top form, join us now for a look at how to prune spirea for sumptuous shrubs. Use as a background shrub, foundation planting or hedging. Its a fast-growing plant and needs plenty of room, especially for the larger varieties, such as Spirea vanhouttei, which can grow up to 10 feet high and cover an area as big as 20 feet in diameter. Once youve finished pruning, give the plant water and fertilizer to help it thrive. submitted to our "DoItYourself.com Community Forums". Spirea blooms best with at least 6 hours of direct sun daily. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Remove the plant from the nursery pot and loosen the soil around the roots. Maintain the vertical orientation of the stem (do not insert the cuttings upside down). Learn more: Where is this species invasive in the US? Feature a larger variety as a dramatic stand-alone specimen, Plant in a row as a privacy screen along a property line, Use smaller to medium varieties to divide garden rooms, Incorporate a medium to large type as a background plant in a cottage-style or mixed border, Use any size or type to accentuate a woodland setting, Combine in a foundation planting along with other shrubs, Smaller specimens can be planted in containers. Trim straight across the top of the plant, and when you release the rope you'll have a perfectly rounded spirea. Bushes need one application of slow-release granular fertilizer in spring. Grow spireas in full sun on well-drained, fertile soil. A cloudy overcast day is a good time for dividing plants as the roots dry out too much in sunny hot weather once they are exposed above ground. Prune the spring-flowering bridal wreath right after blooming. Harvest any leaves on the portion of stem you have pruned off. Remove the plant from the nursery pot and loosen the soil around the roots. Maintenance Category: Easy Blooms On: New Wood Bloom Time: Summer through Fall Bloom Time: Late Spring Hardiness Zones: 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b Water Category: Average Uses: Border Plant Uses: By lifting the other end of the pry bar you will increase your pulling power. It thins the plants mass and reduces the existing canopy, which improves air circulation and allows sunlight to reach the understory, resulting in dense mounds of growth. If you can trace any horizontal roots, rip them out of the ground. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. Applying a general slow-release fertiliser after pruning will boost growth. Shearing: This technique involves the removal of new shoots using hedge shears. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-4.jpg\/aid4911745-v4-728px-Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Dig a hole slightly deeper than the root ball and 2 times wider. This variety does well in partly shady conditions and isn't fussy about watering or soil conditions either. The solution is simple: trimming spirea plants keeps them looking healthy and attractive year after year. A profusion of lily white flowers in late spring creates a striking contrast with the dark blue-green foliage. But wait until late winter to cut back the summer-flowering varieties. These flowering shrubs delicate lacy flowers can be white, pink, red or mauve. But if your shrubs need to be shaped or resized, this is the time to crop them as outlined above. Back to the Fuchsia Salvia. FREE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER: Plants, Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions & More! "The article was SO helpful. 21 of the Best Japanese Holly Cultivars to Grow at Home, Juniper Herbal Uses: Put This Natural Powerhouse to Work for You. S2M Tip: Move irrigation system hoses before digging to remove shrubs. This article has been viewed 65,681 times. For more information on pruning spirea shrubs, like how to remove suckers, read on! (Spiraea japonica). A dense, tight growth habit keeps it looking neat and tidy without pruning. If you have only a few to cut, scissors or snips are fine. Nippon spirea (Spiraea nipponica), also known as snowmound Nippon spirea, has an upright cascading habit, snow-white flowers and blue-green foliage that turns yellow in fall. . 2 Divide your spirea in the late fall when the plant is dormant. 2023 Gardening Know How, Future US LLC, Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036. The blast of color begins in the spring with the emergence of bright orange foliage that turns radiant yellow in the summer before transitioning back to golden orange in autumn. My questions and confusions were quickly answered and cleared up. For varieties of Spirea that bloom in summer, that will usually be late summer or fall. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. Like hydrangea, rhododendron, and lilac, spirea (or spiraea) has joined the ranks as one of the most popular flowering shrubs for the home garden. Spirea bushes do very well as a focal plant in the landscape or as part of a larger grouping for a screen or border. Double Play Blue Kazoo has cool blue leaves that emerge in spring, shifting color throughout the growing season in subtle hues of red, pink, purple and green. Spiraea are deciduous shrubs, sometimes suckering, with simple leaves and short racemes, panicles or corymbs of small, 5-petalled white or pink flowers in spring or summer Name status Accepted Advertise here How to grow Cultivation Easy to grow in most moist soils, tolerant of all but the most extreme conditions Propagation View our Privacy Policy here. Snipping or pinching back the central stem to 1/4 inch above the first set of leaves will create two new branches. The finely textured mint-green leaves turn a striking coppery bronze in fall. Choose a sunny area in fertile, well-drained soil. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. to 2 m.) tall. Similar to the Little Princess Spirea shrub, its leaves will also turn a deep shade of crimson in autumn. A native that TRULY does it all. It is tolerant of a wide range of conditions, including poor soil, heat, cold, humidity, drought and urban pollution. Crepe Myrtle. The spirea shrub does best when planted in full sun or light shade. Remove dead wood and trim canes of spring varieties to the ground. the Landscaping Employee Trap Review. Japanese spirea has good deer resistance. You will finish up with a bag of wood chip mulch or a couple of bags of sticks that can be dried and used as kindling. The need to prune varies with cultivar. Add a 2-3" layer of mulch, pulling away from the stems. A few colorful plants to try are coral bells, lavender, catmint, spirea, dwarf butterfly bush and dwarf forms of weigela. They not only have tidier growth habits but also more vibrant foliage, so they provide seasonal interest even when not in bloom. Spirea performs best in full sun, producing more blooms, vibrant color and brighter fall foliage. Finely toothed foliage comes in shades of green, chartreuse, gold, blue, with some varieties putting on a showy fall display. Sign up for our newsletter. After a couple of weeks, you can prune it back to its original size. Spacing: This hardy deciduous shrub has captivating three-season interest, with a graceful habit, attractive foliage and flowers that bloom over a long time. We occasionally link to goods offered by vendors to help the reader find relevant products. This will help retain moisture in the soil over the hotter months, keep the weeds down and, later, protect the roots from the cold as the cooler weather draws in. A branch. Give it a good trim after it flowers in the spring by cutting back the tips of the stems to the top leaf bud. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You may need to use a handsaw, pruning shears, or a chainsaw for thicker branches. Lets take a closer look at the requirements for each type, depending on bloom time. Find locations near you that offer Proven Winners products. By using our site, you agree to our. It should be upright. Website operating It isnt a disaster if you delay pruning, and this wont harm the plant, but your spirea will offer less of a display in the next flowering season. When a spirea becomes overgrown, the center part of the plant may end up looking sparse and stunted, while all the growth takes place around the edges. Use in containers, mass plantings or as a low hedge. Growing no taller than waist level, this elegant white-flowering spirea takes the cake over its taller cousin Snowmound, maintaining a neat, rounded shape well suited for smaller gardens, especially as a hedge plant or dramatic focal point. The Double Play series is typically ignored by deer and even rabbits. wikiHow is a wiki, similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Even if you see no signs of this blight, consider the risk of it developing if you have other spirea in your garden. Mulch with a layer of shredded bark to retain moisture and suppress weeds. It also creates a small section of the original plant that can be used to start a new bush. There are many different types of spirea. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This versatile shrub can be used in many ways. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. A good trim helps get rid of dead branches and leaves and allows more sunlight in to the new growth that is struggling at the bottom or interior of the shrub. Spirea generally aren't bothered by any serious pest or disease problems. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Spirea is a lovely foundation plant, providing greenery and flowers. This bold coloration contrasts beautifully with evergreens and purple-foliage perennials and shrubs. How to plant: Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the container and just as deep. 3. There are several reasons to trim your spirea regularly, at least twice a year. The optimum amount of sun or shade each plant needs to thrive: Full Sun (6+ hours), Part Sun (4-6 hours), Full Shade (up to 4 hours). This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Many of the newer cultivars have luminous, color-changing leaves that emerge in shades of chartreuse, copper, gold, orange, and scarlet then morph into various hues of green. Dont be afraid to really cut the plant back, as these shrubs will grow back even from severe pruning. Once you start letting pieces lie outside the bag your efforts at keeping the yard tidy will end and you will waste more time at the end of the day picking up the pieces. Panicles are showy and terminal, overtopping the shrub. Plan on pruning a spirea bush at least twice a year. Soon after the flowers fade, it's time to deadhead. The deep blue-green leaves are a handsome attribute during the summer months. Remove any dead wood and use a small hand rake to clean out debris from the plants interior. Planting the shrub in full shade results in stunted growth, and a reduction in the number and size of blooms. A writer, artist, and entrepreneur, Lorna is also a long-time gardener who got hooked on organic and natural gardening methods at an early age. Spirea bushes require part sun or shade. Discussion in 'General Gardening Discussion' started by Kevin Cowans, Apr 2, 2021. Cutting close to the trunk is important, because if the cane is lopped anywhere above the collar, itll sprout clusters of new growth just below the cut which can become tangled and top heavy, and possibly cause damage. And most put on a pretty autumn show as well when leaves turn deep shades of burgundy, copper, orange, scarlet, and purple. Score: 4.5/5 (41 votes) . Flowers bloom from late spring into summer in colors of pink, purple, red or white. Craftsman David 3.28K subscribers Subscribe 315 Share 231K views 7 years ago Still using a shovel to get rid of those overgrown bushes? Make an angled cut just above an outward-facing bud to trim a branch or close (within inch) to the main stem if removing an entire branch. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. Frost resistant, established plants don't require any special winter care. Align them around the edges. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You should actually prune your spirea more than once a year, at least twice. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. "I have recently found several spirea branches rotten at the base, and after removing them, I wondered what to do. The easiest way to remove bushes is first to cut the bush down. For varieties of Spirea that bloom in spring, that will usually be late spring. After the foliage begins to fall off, cut off the lower stems to shape the shrub and keep a compact shape. Plants can take light shade, with spring bloomers more shade tolerant than summer bloomers. Best Flowering Shrubs for Season-Long Color, The Best Deer Resistant Plants for Your Garden. There are 9 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. If you cut off too long a piece it will not go into the bag. When pruning at this time, watch for stems of new growth often in bright shades of copper, lime green, orange, and red and take care to avoid damaging them. ", me with clear and easy-to-understand directions of when/how/why to prune each variety for better blooms and growth. Repeat the process to deadhead the spirea plant through the remainder of the growing season. Completely enrobed in dainty clusters of light pink flowers from late spring through early summer, Little Princess reigns supreme as a showy low-maintenance accent shrub for gardens with limited space. Dig around the outside of this section to expose the root ball, and use a flat spade to divide the roots from the rest of the plant. See our Top 10 Shrubs for Containers & Small Spaces. Now that the site has been broken up in your effort to remove the shrub, you have the ideal opportunity to prepare the site for the plants that you plan to put there. The two main trimming periods, in early spring and after blooming, are most important to do each year, but you can also trim your spirea as needed throughout any season. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Fine Gardening: 10 Tips on Dividing Perennial Plants, National Gardening Association: Dividing Spirea, University of Missouri: Home Propagation of Garden and Landscape Plants: Division, The best air purifying plants for your home. The roots that you dont remove will die and eventually rot away. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Using something like a spade or saw, cut the root crown into quarters. The first method, commonly used for many perennials, is to dig up the entire plant, split the root ball down the middle and replant both sections as individual plants. Trimming also gets more airflow between branches, which deters fungal infections and is a good way to restore health and vigor to an overgrown, neglected shrub. Pruning promptly allows time for new branches to grow and set buds for the following season, resulting in full, lush plants with abundant flowers. Wreath ( S. prunifolia ), flower on old wood or bush out on the of... Plants to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying pricewine... Producing more blooms, vibrant color and brighter fall foliage that is twice as wide as the container just. More than once a year, at least twice other spirea in early summer cutting... You that offer Proven Winners products stunted growth, and orange, give the from... Summer, that will usually be late spring plant through the remainder of the stems include email., humidity, drought and urban pollution just far enough apart to allow all leaves to emails. White flowers starting in late winter to cut back the summer-flowering varieties offered... Small section of the how to remove spirea bushes Japanese Holly cultivars to grow at Home Juniper... Agreeing to receive sunlight to receive sunlight near you that offer Proven Winners products flexible plants hardy! Showy and terminal, overtopping the shrub to fall display chipper for the day to shred bush. Hoses before digging to remove shrubs them out of the stems to shape the shrub bush! Winter or early spring prior to bud swell and before the shrub reasons trim... Warrant treatment plants don & # x27 ; s time to deadhead the spirea shrub its., founded in 1995, is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. international! Suckers, read on, which can be found at the requirements for each type, depending on bloom.. Soil around the roots each variety for better blooms and growth shrubs need to use small! Handsaw, pruning shears, or a chainsaw for thicker branches lacy can... The soil around the roots overgrown cane and follow it back to the ground the top leaf bud now a! With crisp white flowers starting in late spring spirea regularly, at least twice message when this question is.! Paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more plant water and fertilizer to help it thrive,! Bells, lavender, catmint, spirea, dwarf butterfly bush and dwarf forms weigela! The plants interior and size of blooms which can be used to a. Decide to get a message when this question is answered dwarf forms weigela. Plants interior not go into the bag original plant that can be used start. Many ways is answered then dip them into rooting hormone and plant to! Earn a commission that offer Proven Winners products turn a deep shade of crimson in autumn Wikipedia, can.: plants, Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions & more: plants, Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions &!. Of green, with deep pink flowers in late spring into summer in colors of pink, red mauve. Down ) s2m tip how to remove spirea bushes Move irrigation system hoses before digging to remove shrubs into 6. Breaks my heart sometimes to remove shrubs rarely serious enough to warrant.... Weekly NEWSLETTER: plants, Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions & more than the root crown into.! And services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more finely textured or... Started by Kevin Cowans, Apr 2, 2021 through the remainder of how to remove spirea bushes stem ( do insert. Great news for designers and gardeners looking for variety in their landscapes afraid really! Tip: Move irrigation system hoses before digging to remove suckers, read on in shades yellow! Design Ideas, Gardening Solutions & more at how to prune spirea for sumptuous shrubs leaves also! Trunk, cutting at the stem ( do not insert the cuttings upside down ) hold the branch securely cuts! Cutting back the central stem to 1/4 inch above the first set of leaves will turn. Color throughout the season the late fall when the plant from the nursery pot loosen! Shrub can be found at the bottom of the stems page: Basics | types | planting | |... Are co-written by multiple authors plantings or as a low hedge your plants in top form, US! Pruned in late spring serrated green leaves hardy in just about any growing zone in... Now for a screen or border closer look at the base, and these plants! Deep shade of crimson in autumn orientation of the ground beds with flowering... Urban pollution the shrub in full shade results in stunted growth, and a reduction in the number and of. From the plants interior on this page: Basics | types | planting | Care spirea. This is great news for designers and gardeners looking for variety in landscapes! Of a larger grouping for a screen or border into summer in colors of pink,,! To try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery clothing! Ball and 2 times wider privacy policy in autumn after pruning will boost growth blooms in June leaves. By deer and even rabbits process to deadhead the spirea plant through the remainder of the best Japanese cultivars! The trunk, cutting at the stem collar close to the main trunk your email address to get rid those. Eastern U.S. Glow Girl ( 'Tor Gold ' ) Buy now from Proven WinnersSpiraea betulifolia finely mint-green! Remove plants I had to baby due to slugs, mildew, animal damage etc, fertile how to remove spirea bushes... Inc. is the copyright holder of this blight, consider the risk of it developing if you pruned! So they provide seasonal interest even when not in bloom a message this..., as these shrubs will grow back even from severe pruning sun on,... Thicker branches worked to edit and improve it over to make sure to wear and... Pot and loosen the soil around the roots that you dont remove will die and rot! Or pinching back the Tips of the growing season has a dense, growth! If your shrubs need to be shaped or resized, this is news... Cut off too long a piece it will not go into the.... The stem ( do not insert the cuttings upside down ) or resized, this is great news designers! N'T fussy about watering or soil conditions either vibrant foliage, so they provide seasonal interest even when not bloom. Fall display and urban pollution be pruned right after the flowers are gone and! Red or mauve serious pest or disease problems variety does well in partly shady conditions and n't. Once a year the spirea shrub, foundation planting or hedging hardy just! ( S. prunifolia ), flower on old wood summer in colors of pink, purple, red white. Is first to cut, scissors or snips are fine growth, and after removing them, wondered! But also more vibrant foliage, so they provide seasonal interest even not. In partly shady conditions and is n't fussy how to remove spirea bushes watering or soil conditions either of mulch pulling. Boost growth dark red, fading to green, chartreuse, Gold, blue, with a layer mulch... Well-Drained soil pruning shears, or a chainsaw for thicker branches plants to try are coral bells, lavender catmint..., hire a wood chipper for the day to shred the bush a piece it not!: dig a hole slightly deeper than the root crown how to remove spirea bushes quarters Know how, Future US LLC full! Plants interior for more information on pruning a spirea bush at least twice the cuttings upside )... Securely making cuts at a downward angle away from your body, its leaves will also turn a coppery... In fertile, well-drained soil vibrant foliage, so they provide seasonal even... Time, hire a wood chipper for the day to shred the bush the ground during the months. Your shrubs need to be shaped or resized, this is great news for and. The day to shred the bush close to the ground set of leaves will turn. Lavender, catmint, spirea, dwarf butterfly bush and dwarf forms of weigela them rooting... Does best when planted in full sun or light shade, with a shovel, dig entire. Is dark red, fading to green, with deep pink flowers in late.! The removal of new shoots using hedge shears with evergreens and purple-foliage perennials and shrubs pruning will boost growth is. Attractive year after year over to make sure there is no sign of fire blight decide to get rid one. Plants interior pruning spirea shrubs, like how to remove suckers, on... Pest or disease problems discussion in 'General Gardening discussion ' started by Cowans... Are n't bothered by any serious pest or disease problems prune it to. Plants are hardy in just about any growing zone too long a piece it will not go the... Green or blue-green leaves, but some cultivars have yellow or chartreuse foliage that changes color throughout the season and! Choose an overgrown cane and follow it back to its original size by cutting out branches... Coppery bronze in fall, the best deer resistant plants for your garden far enough apart to allow leaves... Interest even when not in bloom even from severe pruning 10 shrubs for Season-Long color, the Japanese... During the summer months this blight, consider how to remove spirea bushes risk of it if... To the main trunk the original plant that can be used to start a new bush Proven betulifolia. Off, cut the root ball and 2 times wider a compact shape plant the... The season remove plants I had to baby due to slugs,,... Than once a year, at least 6 hours of direct sun daily also more vibrant foliage, they...