Second Edition,
By June of 1871 Catherine was
1930 at the age of sixty-six. biography Antrim is My Stepfathers Name: The Boyhood of Billy the Kid by
On April 13, Judge Warren Bristol sentenced McCarty to hang, with his execution scheduled for May 13, 1881. children who spoke at the Christmas Tree and New Years Eve Festival held in
Henry McCartys first run-in with the law came in 1875, when he assisted a local street tough known as Sombrero Jack in stealing clothing from a Chinese laundry. McCarty met with Wallace in Lincoln on March 17, 1879.
his burden first, so he placed his stepsons in the homes of family friends and left
article came out, someone pointed out to Hoover that Joe Antrim was Billy
skills, including efficiency with firearms and horsemanship. In The West of Billy the Kid, Frederick Nolan wrote, Paulita Maxwell, who, if the gossip Garretts wife Apolonaria had doubtless heard from her sister Celsa was true, was pregnant with Billys child.. Beginning of a short life This rare picture of Billy the Kid playing cards at a table has surfaced and is going up for auction in Texas. [93], McCarty, with his legs still shackled, broke into Garrett's office and took a loaded shotgun left behind by Olinger. When he learned that the Kid got into trouble for petty
A voting registration form that Joseph filled out on
Later someone asked Joseph what happened, Joseph remarked that he
brother Joseph McCarty-Antrim, and his stepfather William Antrim. ll), Emilia Abreu (born Beaubien), Maria Sophia Jarmaillo (born Beaubien), Maria Leonar Maxwell, William Julian Maxwell, Odila Bernice Ab Dec 17 1929 - Fort Sumner, DeBaca, New Mexico, United States, Lucien Bonaparte Maxwell, Maria de la Luz Maxwell (born Beaubien), Adelina Welborn (born Jaramillo), Luz Flanner (born Jaramillo), Maria De La Luz Jaramillo, Luz Flanner, Telesfor Jose Jaramillo. another? In June 2011, the original plate was bought at auction for $2.3million by businessman William Koch. On this same journey, the merchant purchased carpets embroidered with the royal coat of arms, which still survive today. "[73][74], In 1880, McCarty formed a friendship with a rancher named Jim Greathouse, who later introduced him to Dave Rudabaugh. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [112] Although only a few copies sold following its release, in time, it became a reference for later historians who wrote about McCarty's life.[110]. Corrections? Henry quickly adapted to life in the rugged territory and became fluent in Spanish, but his sickly mother died of tuberculosis in 1874, leaving him an orphan at the age of just 14. By the time he came to Hico, Brushy Bill was more than seventy years old. He sold or leased out his cabin, then he and his
friend smoking opium at a Chinese opium den. there for a while, but the hills were calling him, so he went off to prospect. 14 Jul 1881 (aged 21) Fort Sumner, De Baca County, New Mexico, USA. Original Name. If you have a question, write: Ask the Marshall, P.O. "[90] According to the historical record, he did not speak after the reading of his sentence. Over time, legends grew claiming that McCarty was not killed, and that Garrett staged the incident and death out of friendship so that McCarty could evade the law. surrogate families, the Knights and Truesdells. "Paulita Maxwell, who, if the gossip Garrett's wife Apolinaria had doubtless heard from her sister Celsa was true, was pregnant with Billy's child," says . 1949, Hamilton Co, TX. Evidence against Brushy Bill Roberts as Billy the Kid; Sheriff Pat Garrett said he killed . His love for her is what kept him near Ft. Sumner. Other investigators have since theorized that the Kid lived to be an old man under the alias John Miller. Millers alleged remains were exhumed in 2005, but a plan to compare his DNA to the Kids never materialized. New York City is identified as the birthplace of William Bonney in "Authentic Life of Billy the Kid". The jury members interviewed Maxwell and Garrett, and McCarty's body and the location of the shooting were examined. [61][62] McCarty wrote to Governor Wallace on March 13, 1879, with an offer to provide information on the Chapman murder in exchange for amnesty. | Nolan. McCarty's notoriety grew in December 1880 when the Las Vegas Gazette, in Las Vegas, New Mexico, and The Sun, in New York City, carried stories about his crimes. [144], In 1940, stone cutter James N. Warner of Salida, Colorado, made and donated to the cemetery a new marker for Bonney's grave. This was unsupported by his family until 1938, some time after his death. He then armed himself with a double-barreled shotgun and gunned down a second guard who was crossing the street. Despite lack
What is known about a couple of outlaws called Harpe? what little money he had. Updated: April 8, 2020 | Original: July 14, 2016. One bullet struck the 21-year-old near his heart, killing him instantly. Joseph then traveled to Arizona and wound up in
[137], In August 2015, Lincoln State Monument officials and the New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs said that despite the new research, they could not confirm that the image showed McCarty or others from the Lincoln County War era, according to Monument manager Gary Cozzens. City or after killing Cahill. eighty. a replacement and arrived in Lincoln, the Kid was long gone. He built a small 14x14 cabin, corrals, rail
HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Flat, Georgetown, Pinos Altos, and the Carlisle mine close to the Arizona
He was
he would have been born in 1854, a document by Joseph Antrim himself would
[103] The first bullet struck McCarty in the chest just above his heart, while the second missed. first of all, Antrim was not in Chloride Flats but in Arizona at the time. If Antrim
Photo from R.N. health was deteriorating rapidly and she was bedridden for almost four
When they tried to intimidate Tunstalls upstart operation, the Englishman enlisted the Kid and several other gunmen to protect his property. Whenever relatives tried to ask him about Billy the Kid
Who is the man James Arness shoots every week in the introduction to Gunsmoke. [82] Garrett refused to surrender the prisoner, and a tense confrontation ensued until he agreed to let the sheriff and two other men accompany the party to Santa Fe, where they would petition the governor to release Rudabaugh to them. brothers arrest, but was cheering for him when he learned he had escaped. After his wifes death, Antrim finally returned from a long
She died on December 17, 1929 in Fort Sumner, De Baca County, NM, United States from Nephritis or Bright's Disease and was buried in Old Fort Sumner Cemetery, Fort Sumner, De Baca County, New Mexico, USA. "This is to certify that Patrick Henry McCarthy, child of Patrick and Catherine Devine, born in NY on the 17 day of September 1859, was baptized on the 28 day of September 1859 according to the rite of the Roman Catholic Church, by the Rev. Along the trail, the wagon driver attempts to rape her, and Billy pulls a gun on him. Please take notice of the footnote numbers in parenthesis within the
The Kid stayed and visited with Joseph that night and left for
Brushy Bill Roberts claimed he'd been born William Henry Roberts, in Buffalo Gap, Texas. Sensing trouble, the Kid casually approached Grant and remarked, Thats a mighty nice looking six-shooter you got. He then slipped Grants gun out of its holster, spun its cylinder so that its next shot would be an empty chamber, and handed it back. Lincoln County historian Drew Gomber says, Paulita had a daughter, but the date of her birth has always been in doubt, and she died at about 16. than Billy the Kid biographer Bob Boze Bell: Billy aficionados around the
Kid and Joseph attended was opened to youngsters under sixteen." [7] Billy the Kid remains one of the most notorious figures from the era, whose life and likeness have been frequently dramatized in Western popular culture. The Irish were only allowed to rent the worst of the worst tenements, and Billy easily could have lived in a 12-by-12-foot room with . [39][41], After Tunstall was killed, McCarty and Dick Brewer swore affidavits against Brady and those in his posse, and obtained murder warrants from Lincoln County justice of the peace John B. Secondly, the
A group of young gunmen, led by Billy the Kid, become deputies to avenge the murder of the rancher who became their benefactor. Norman1998, Weddle, Jerry
He worked for his keep at the
After McCarty was spotted in Silver City, his involvement with the gang was mentioned in a local newspaper. . [108] Over the next few weeks, the residents of Las Vegas, Mesilla, Santa Fe, White Oaks, and other New Mexico cities raised over $7,000 in reward money for Garrett. Antrim is My Stepfathers Name: The Boyhood of Billy the Kid
To many in the small town of Hico, TX, Brushy Bill Roberts was simply a local frontier character. (Spanish for "Who is it? Wallace refused to intervene,[88] and McCarty went to trial in April 1881 in Mesilla, New Mexico. Billy probably spent the first six years of his life in the Irish slums of Manhattan or Brooklyn. Meanwhile, Sheriff Brady assembled a large posse to seize Tunstall's cattle. He spent most of his time chatting up the locals downtown and telling stories of his life on the frontier. He escaped jail on April 28, however, killing two deputies, and remained at large until tracked down and ambushed by Garrett, who shot him dead on the evening of July 14 at the ranch home of Pete Maxwell. Raised by a single mother, he moved to Wichita, Kansas, as a boy before later migrating west to New Mexico in the early 1870s. stepdaughter Alexander Montoya stepson view all Abrana Garcia, alleged wife of BTK's Timeline Billy (Tom Blyth) before one of his many escapes from jail in "Billy the Kid.". When the
After his escape from death row, the Kid spent several months hiding out on the frontier and taking refuge with sympathetic locals in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. This month, an auction house. 5/1/22. life of Billy the Kid. The small cabin would tie them over until Antrim could buy a town
McCarty was 14 years old when his mother died. She resided at 199 North East Street and it was there she met and began a long term relationship with a man named William Antrim, a twenty-three year old labor and teamster who lived a few blocks away.
Official Sites Just like with Joseph Antrim, the doors were shut forever on learning
A year and four days after McCarty's death, the New Mexico territorial legislature passed a special act to grant Garrett the $500 bounty reward promised by Governor Wallace. stepsons moved in with the Knight family who ran a butcher shop. a legend. and Joseph recognized the Kid, although still young in appearance, they
given to the Colorado Medical School. No sooner had he woken Maxwell than the Kid also approached the house, having stopped nearby to get beef for a late dinner. again this would imply he was born in 1863. If he had been Billy the Kid, he would have to have been 90 years old. [89] Following two days of testimony, McCarty was found guilty of Sheriff Brady's murder; it was the only conviction secured against any of the combatants in the Lincoln County War. It
There was an outbreak of smallpox
McCarty was orphaned at the age of 15. But when Billy takes their authority too far, they become the hunted. House in Trinidad. In 1877, he began to call himself "William H. [113] During the next 50 years, a number of men claimed they were Billy the Kid. A reporter for the Las Vegas Optic quoted McCarty as saying the encounter "was a game of two and I got there first. [115], John Miller, an Arizona man, also claimed he was McCarty. Fototeca Gilardi/Getty Images. Unbeknownst to McCarty and his companions, a posse led by Pat Garrett was waiting for them. the Silver City newspaper reported that Joseph Antrim was among the
tightwad Antrim would not have given the Kid all the money he had. Antrim
[17] After moving again a few years later, Catherine married Antrim on March 1, 1873, at the First Presbyterian Church in Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory; McCarty and his brother Joseph were witnesses to the ceremony. He had a wife named Thorgunna and a son named Thorkell Leifsson. different homes, Joseph and his brother Billy would see each
So in August of 1882, the two would finally met at Armijo
But he would always be best known as the man who killed Billy the Kid. [80] Pat Garrett continued his search for McCarty; on December 23, following the siege in which Bowdre was killed, Garrett and his posse captured McCarty along with Pickett, Rudabaugh, and Wilson at Stinking Springs. From time to time, he would share with some that he "had a secret . (3)
[9][10][11][failed verification] While his birth year has been confirmed as 1859, the exact date of his birth has been disputed as either September 17 or November 23 of that year. [121], In February 2015, historian Robert Stahl petitioned a district court in Fort Sumner asking the state of New Mexico to issue a death certificate for McCarty. Dolan and Murphys outfitknown as The Househad long held a monopoly over the dry goods and cattle trades in Lincoln County. New Mexico Governor Bruce King arranged for the county sheriff to fly to California to return it to Fort Sumner,[146] where it was reinstalled in May 1981. The fact that Antrim was not there for his dying
No one claimed his body, so his corpse was
Before long, he fell in with a rough crowd and turned to petty crime and thievery. The pardon considered was to fulfill Governor Lew Wallace's 1879 promise to Bonney. Did he go mining with his stepfather? City. The sponsors being Thomas Cooney and Mary Clark, as appears from the Baptismal Register of this Church. "[84][85] The Las Vegas Gazette ran a story from a jailhouse interview following McCarty's capture; when the reporter said Bonney appeared relaxed, he replied, "What's the use of looking on the gloomy side of everything? [136] Whitny Braun, a professor and researcher, located an advertisement for croquet sets sold at Chapman's General Store in Las Vegas, New Mexico, dated to June 1878. An epic romantic adventure based on the life of Billy the Kid, from his humble Irish roots and his early days as a cowboy and gunslinger in the American frontier, to his pivotal role in the Lincoln County War and beyond. examined it. "[86] During his short career as an outlaw, McCarty was the subject of numerous U.S. newspaper articles, some as far away as New York. [114] Nevertheless, Hico, Texas, Roberts' town of residence, capitalized on his claim by opening a Billy the Kid museum. The Lincoln County War: A Documentary History
For the rest of his life Antrim didnt amount to anything more than a
Prescott, Arizona Some experts think so. It was the last time the two saw each other. [67] However, after McCarty's testimony, the local district attorney refused to set him free. [23], After leaving Antrim, McCarty traveled to southeastern Arizona Territory, where he worked as a ranch hand and gambled his wages in nearby gaming houses. [18][19] Shortly afterward, the family moved from Santa Fe to Silver City, New Mexico, and Joseph McCarty began using the name Joseph Antrim. all his money, why didnt he just take him in or find him another home or
William Antrim. of his life as a cantankerous and friendless gambler. Though they were living in
"Back in December 1987," he tells me, "Mrs. Geneva Pittmon, who was Brushy Bill's niece (not sister), replied to a letter written by Joe Bowlin, then president of the Billy the Kid Outlaw Gang . William G. Ritch, the acting New Mexico governor, refused to pay the reward. The conditions would have been horrific. Catherines
[44], McCarty then joined the Lincoln County Regulators; on March 9 they captured Frank Baker and William Morton, both of whom were accused of killing Tunstall. As for
in the fact that after his mother died, wouldnt the so-called twenty-one
First confirmed image of Billy the Kid. [91], Following his sentencing, McCarty was moved to Lincoln, where he was held under guard on the top floor of the town courthouse. Billy the Kid expert Fred Nolanand I don't know anybody who knows the subject more than he doessays Brushy Bill was not Billy the Kid. A theory suggests that he was born on September 17, 1859, in New York City. living and when he learned of his brothers death, he vowed to shoot Pat
Then at his mothers wedding his
Billy the Kid. McCarty asked to be taken outside to use the outhouse behind the courthouse; on their return to the jail, McCartywho was walking ahead of Bell up the stairs to his cellhid around a blind corner, slipped out of his handcuffs, and beat Bell with the loose end of the cuffs. Billy (who reportedly killed at least eight people . being placed in foster care by his stepfather? On March 1,
McCarty then fled town and embarked on a career as a roving ranch hand, gambler and gang member. [75] The shootout ended in a standoff; the posse withdrew and McCarty, Rudabaugh, and Wilson rode away. Paulita partnered with William Henry "Billy the Kid" Bonney (McCarty), II. Drawing his revolver and backing away, McCarty asked "Quin es? Immediate Family Billy The Kid husband Jose Patrocinio Garcia, alleged . Recently, however, a second confirmed image has popped up. Director: Christopher Cain | Stars: Emilio Estevez, Kiefer Sutherland, Lou Diamond Phillips, Charlie Sheen Votes: 64,155 | Gross: $45.66M 6. Dyer a proprietor of the New Orleans club. McCarty was charged with theft and was jailed. Kid expert Fred
[citation needed] Most of these claims were easily disproven, but two have remained topics of discussion and debate. At Fort Stanton in the Pecos Valley,[35] McCartystarving and near deathwent to the home of friend and Seven Rivers Warriors gang member John Jones, whose mother Barbara nursed him back to health. Cahill repeatedly mocked and bullied the younger man, until Billy replied by insulting Cahill back. Lincoln County and would never be seen again by his old friends in Silver
to Colorado and settled in Denver. There are also rumors that she had two more children with him, daughters who died of diphtheria early in their life. the City Hall on Thursday evening, December 30, 1875 (1). Ill also throw
[6] Sheriff Pat Garrett captured McCarty later that month. Morrison wasted no time and asked Brushy whether he truly was Billy the Kid, to which Brushy denied, saying that his half-brother, living in Mexico, was the real Billy the Kid. The McCarty family moved with Antrim to Wichita, Kansas, in 1870. got a job at a butcher
But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Virginia Beaubien Keyes (born Maxwell), Emilia Abreu (born Maxwell), Maria Sophia Jaramillo (born Maxwell), Maria Leonar Maxwell, William rn Maxwell),
Jaramillo (Maxwell), Odila Bernice Abreu (born Maxwell), Abreu (born Beaubien),